Turtle Pet Guide

Pick the Perfect Pet to Fit your Lifestyle!

Research, Resources & Education

Our objective is to serve as a platform for education, through extensive research and a wide range of links to resources. We strive to provide comprehensive and accurate information, and we understand that like humans, animals too are unique individuals. Therefore, it is essential to acknowledge that the information we provide is general and may not apply to every animal of a particular breed or species.

Table of Contents

Find the Perfect Turtle
to Fit Your Lifestyle!

Guides to find a species of turtle including mud, wood, snapping, box, musk and more.  This guide includes information on common and family name, size, level of care (beginner, intermediate or advanced), personality and general lifespan.  

What type of food do they eat?  Can they do well outside in self made ponds. 

Lastly, what type of housing or terrarium, substrate and  temperature (air, water & basking) are best for the specific breed? Should they be housed individually, in pairs or with other species.

ABOUT Reptiles / Turtles

  • Before considering any reptile, be aware that most reptiles require live food.
    • Some snakes will eat frozen mice that must be thawed, but don’t buy a snake depending on that.

    • Some reptiles eat daily, some several times a week and some several times a month.

  • Small children should always be supervised when handling any reptile.

    • Even the most docile corn snake can bite.

  • Some reptiles, such as the tegu, can be food aggressive.

    • In other words, they will bite the hand that feeds.

  • Wash your hands after handling any reptile.

    • Reptiles can be the source of Salmonella poisoning.

  • Know the size your pet will get to as an adult.

    • Zoos are overwhelmed and most will not take the lizard or snake who outgrows its environment.

      • Consider that your tegu that you bought at 2-4 inches will grow to an adult size of 2-4 feet or your reticulated python that at first fit into a 20-40 gallon tank and ate mice now requires his own ‘room’ and is eating rabbits and chickens as a snack.

    • Please consult with a reputable breeder or pet store that will give you information about the pet you pick.

DO YOUR RESEARCH and never buy any animal on a whim.

  • As with most reptiles, look for ones that are captive born.
  • Wild caught can harbor parasites and mites that can be difficult to get rid of.

Level of Care:

Beg = Beginner

Inter = Intermediate

Adv = Advanced.

A terrapin and tortoise are both turtles.

    • The difference between a tortoise and a turtle is that a turtle can swim.
    • Although a tortoise is a turtle, it cannot swim, but will enter the water to drink, etc.
    • A terrapin is a turtle that lives in the water for the most part, although may still leave the water to bask.

Health issues:

    • Metabolic Bone Disease, bacterial infections, shell rot, obesity and respiratory infections.
    • Make sure you clean the water used and keep bacteria free.
    • As with other reptiles most turtles should be provided Vitamin D/calcium – check with breeder, as well as UV lighting.

Tank:

    • Basking turtles and semi-aquatic turtles need a place to bask (a specific side of the tank with a heating light).
    • Provide filtration system for the turtles that swim.
    • A heater that goes into the water may also be needed to keep water temperatures where they need to be.
    • You may need several thermometers in the tank for the water, gradient air temperature and basking area.
    • Temp column:
      • L = Low      M = Mid       H = High

Females tend to be a lot larger than males.

    • The adult sizes listed range from the smallest (usually males) to largest, (usually females)

EMYDIDAE

TESTUDINIDAE - Tortoise

OTHER

References

PetSubjectCompany / Link
Exotic PetsWhat Is an Exotic Pet?Spruce Pets
InsectsCare SheetsAmateur Entomologists' Society
ReptilesGeneral InformationNew England Herpetology Society – NEHS
ReptilesCare SheetsPETCO
ReptilesCare SheetsReptastic
ReptilesCare SheetsWestern New York Herpetology Society
TurtlesCare SheetsReptastic
TurtlesCare SheetsWestern New York Herpetology Society
TurtlesGeneral InformationWikipedia
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